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Group Self Insurance
Workers’ Compensation carriers generate revenue from two sources:
1. Premiums calculated from state mandated rates
2. Investment income
The Workers’ Compensation income/expense equation works like this:
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Investment (premiums) Claims |
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Premium + Income |
(surplus) (reserved claims) |
— Payments — Expenses = Profit |
Here is how the self-insured can benefit from a group program:
- Premiums: are collected on the basis of rates which are calculated on
the results of the combined loss experience of "good" and "bad" accounts. The
safer businesses are paying for the claims experience by the unsafe businesses.
Self insurance allows you to set your own rates based on your own claims
experience, and eliminate the negative effect of accounts with multiple claims.
- Investment Income: is not accounted for in the base rates, so it is, in
effect, a bonus to insurance companies. Self insurance provides for the return
of the investment income to the insured who generated the income. Investment
income can amount to a significant sum of money, as income is earned on prepaid
premiums, a company’s surplus, and reserve claims which may not be actually paid
for several years.
- Claims Payments: can be reduced by only allowing safety conscious
businesses to participate as well as by aggressive claim investigation and
litigation.
- Expenses: can be greatly reduced by a self insured group as compared to
the expenses paid by insurance carriers. Reduced overhead, efficient claims
management, and group homogeneity (specialization) all contribute to the ability
of the group to function with minimum expenses.
- Profit: will be earned for the financial benefit of the Trust’s
members, to be distributed as policyholder dividends or held by the Trust as
allocated surplus.
In summary, rates will be set on the basis of the group’s own experience,
investment income will be earned and credited to the group’s insured, claims
payments will be reduced and controlled, expenses will be reduced, and profits
will be returned to the insured.
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Copyright 2005-2008. All rights reserved.
Associated Builders and Contractors Compensation Trust
Administered by Reller Risk Management LLC |
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